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Financial and Economic Dictionary

A collaborative initiative uniting 11 partners from the government sector, this dictionary is built to serve as a unified reference and vital knowledge hub for specialists and enthusiasts alike. It aims to enhance financial literacy, support the Kingdom's development process in light of Saudi Vision 2030, at a time when terminology is no longer just a linguistic tool, but have become pillars of knowledge on which policies are built, legislation is formulated, and dialogue between specialists, decision-makers and relevant authorities in the financial sector is managed.

Your gateway to comprehensive financial knowledge with more than 2000 financial and economic terms

A B C D E F G H I J K L M N O P Q R S T U V W X Y Z
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Most searched terms

Contract Value

The costs of the registration of contract in Etimad (the costs of the original contract in new contracts, or the remining of the contract costs when registered on Etimad for existing contracts).

Listing Rules

Listing Rules and Requirements established by the Exchange for regulating corporate securities listing procedures

Implementing Regulation

The necessary detailed rules that interpret the provisions of the law and serve as a reference guide when formulating policies and regulations within the establishment.

Grant

Cash or in-kind transfers from one governmental unit or international organization to another governmental unit or international organization.

Debt

An amount of money borrowed by an individual, organization, or government that is typically required to be repaid with interest at a future date.

Item Name

Name of revenue, expense, program or project that illustrates the nature of the economic activity (salaries, allowances, maintenance and cleaning, construction and restoration, or other).

Economic Impact

The effect of economic activities, policies, or events on businesses, industries, and individuals.

Collateralized Debt Obligation (CDOs)

Financial instruments backed by a pool of loans, often mortgages or corporate debt.

Synthetic Collateralized Debt Obligation (CDO)

A type of collateralized debt obligation (CDO) that is created using derivatives and financial instruments, rather than actual physical assets or loans.

Capital Assets

Tangible and intangible assets that form part of a business's assets and are intended for long-term use as a business tool or investment vehicle.

Credit Rating

An assessment issued by a specialized agency to measure the borrowing entity's — whether a country or a company — ability to meet its financial obligations and repay its debts on time. It estimates the financial solvency of the country or company.

Documentary Credits

Credits opened by the Saudi Central Bank with its correspondents abroad based on instructions issued by the Ministry of Finance to implement specific purposes.

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